Difference between
Trust and Society :
S. No.
|
Basis of Difference
|
Trust
|
Society
|
1.
|
Registration under
|
Indian Trust Act,
1882
|
Societies
Registration Act, 1860
|
2.
|
Minimum Members
|
Two
|
Seven
|
3.
|
Area of Activities
|
All over
Without mentioning
in Deed
|
Separate
registration for
All
|
4.
|
Nature of control
|
One man control,
i.e. SETTLER
|
Democracy system
|
5.
|
Possibility of
amendment
|
Easy, by a supplementary Trust Deed
|
Difficult, amendment
in MOA and R&R both.
|
6.
|
Name Availability
|
Easily available
|
Difficulty in availability
|
7.
|
Bank a/c operation
|
One person, Settler
|
Two persons, either
President or Secretary and Treasurer
|
8.
|
Holding of office
|
Trustees generally hold
office for whole life
|
hold office for period
of time
and may stand for
re-election
|
9.
|
Winding-up
|
Trust is generally
irrevocable,
Can not be
wound-up.
|
wound up if 3/5th
of the members, so desire
|
10.
|
Family Members
|
Can become trustee
|
Objection in becoming
members of the Governing Body
|
8.
|
Examples
|
Mother Teresa Charitable
trust
Amar Jyoti Charitable
Trust
|
Trade Associations
|
9.
|
Govern by
|
Board of Trustee
|
Governing Body
|
10.
|
Main Instruments
|
Trust Deed
|
Memorandum Of
Association &
Rules and regulation
|
11.
|
Objects
|
General objectives
|
Specific objectives
-prescribed
|
11.
|
Eligible for Income Tax Exemption
after Registration u/s 12A & 80G
|
||
12.
|
Eligible for receiving Foreign
Contribution after Registration under FCRA
|
||
13.
|
Eligible for receiving Govt. grants
and benefits
|
||
14.
|
Profits shall not be distributed to
the Trustee/ Members
|
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