TAXES ON INCOME- A BIRD’S EYE VIEW.
1.Source:- AS-22
deals with deferred tax.
2.Focus:- It is based
on the matching concept.
3.Reason:- Accounting
income and taxable income may differ on account of various reasons.
4.Measurement:- The
difference as aforesaid is itemized and permanent differences are eliminated.
The rest is called timing difference.
5.Timing difference:-
Those differences which lead to either saving in tax or payment of tax
in the current year in the manner that such saving or payment is nullified in
later years.
6.Recognition:-
Deferred tax should be recognized for all timing differences subject to
consideration of prudence in respect of deferred tax assets.
7.Rates:- Deferred
tax is to be recognized using the tax rates that have been enacted on the
balance sheet date. If not enacted can be measured on the tax laws that have
been substantially enacted as on the b/s date.
8. Positioning:-
deferred tax asset / liability should be disclosed separately in non-
current assets and non- current liabilities respectively in the b/s.
9.Disclosure:- In the
notes on accounts compliance of AS 22 may be mentioned as well as the workings
of the deferred tax may be given.
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