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Sunday, January 20, 2013

விண்டோஸ் 7 ஷார்ட்கட் கீ தொகுப்பு

1. Managing 'Windows' in Windows 7

minusMove and Resize Active Window
Win+Arrow DownSet window to Restored (if Maximized) or Minimized (if Restored)
Win+Arrow UpMaximize window (if Restored)
Win++Arrow Down/Win++Arrow UpMaximize Restored window vertically / Restore window to previous state
Win+Arrow Right/Win+Arrow LeftMove Restored window to left/center/right. Works across multiple monitors
Win++Arrow Right/Win++Arrow LeftMove window to left monitor / to right monitor when using multiple monitors
Alt+SpaceOpens the title bar menu
Alt+Space+EnterRestore Window
Alt+Space+xMaximize Window
Alt+Space+nMinimize Window
F11Turn full page view on or off
'Maximized' means full screen, 'Restored' means variable window size, and 'Minimized' means minimized to taskbar.
minusSwitch between Applications
Alt+tab,
alt++Tab
Cycles through open programs in taskbar. Hold alt and continuously press tab to move forward between applications. Release keys to switch to application selected. Add  to reverse direction.
Alt++tab, then use arrow keys to select applicationCycles through open programs in taskbar without needing to hold alt continuously. Press alt++tab once, then continue with arrow keys and press enter on application.
Alt+Esc/Alt++EscCycle through programs on taskbar in the order they were opened or accessed
Win+TabCycle through programs using Aero Flip 3D
+Win+TabCycle through programs on Taskbar using Aero Flip 3D
Win+gCycle through Gadget Window
minusManage Multiple Windows
Win+dMinimize all windows on all Monitors. Press again to restore previous state
Win+mMinimize all windows on current Monitor
Win++mRestore previously minimized windows on current Monitor
Win+HomeSet all windows to Minimized on current Monitor except active
Win+SpacePreview Desktop / make windows transparent (May not work with all Settings)
▲ up

minus2. Accessing Windows Features
Win+eStart Windows Explorer (in My Computer)
Win+rOpen the Run window
Win+fOpen Windows Search. f3 on empty desktop works, too.
Win+lLock the keyboard/ computer
Win+F1Display Windows Help
Alt+Change keyboard language layout if multiple language layouts are active*
 when inserting CD or DVDPrevent CD or DVD from automatically playing
Win+pChoose Presentation Display Mode
Win+xOpen Mobility Center
* When working with multiple Keyboards Layouts (e.g. Spanish/English/German). Add unlimited Layouts under Regional settings and activate language bar in Taskbar to see current language. Switch with shortcut any time.
▲ up

minus3. Windows 7 Taskbar
win or +EscActivate Start Button. Then use arrow keysspace and enter to navigate within Start Menu
Win+tGo to first item in taskbar, continue with arrow keys
Win+bGo to first item in system tray
+click on a taskbar itemStart new instance of taskbar item
++click on a taskbar itemStart new instance of taskbar item as administrator
+right-click on a taskbar itemShow the window menu for the program
Win+1...9Switch to application in position N on taskbar (or launch pinned application)
+Win+1...9Start new instance of taskbar item in position N on taskbar
Unfortunately, Microsoft removed the possibility to select multiple taskbar items in Windows 7
▲ up

minus4. Navigating Desktop
Arrow KeysNavigate between and select single icons on desktop (when focus is on the desktop)
Home/EndSelect first / select last object on desktop
EnterLaunch active icon
+F10Activate context menu of active icon by simulates right mouse button. Once in the context menu use arrow keysa-z and enter to select item
tab+tab on empty desktopNavigate between desktop, the quick-launch bar, task bar and notification bar. Then usearrow keys and enter or space to activate specific icons
abc, ...Pressing the initial letter of the name of any objects will highlight the respective application or folder. Continue typing the object name if multiple objects start with the same letter
▲ up

minus5. Windows Explorer
minusBasics
Win+eStart Windows Explorer (My Computer)
Alt+Arrow UpGo up one folder
Alt+Arrow Left/Alt+Arrow RightGo to previous folder / go to next folder
Tab/+TabSwitch focus forward/ backward between Address bar, Search Bar, Toolbar, Navigation Pane, and File List (Default is usually File List)
Alt+d or f4Jump to the Address bar and select absolute address. Copy address with +c if desired
+e or +fJump to Search Box in Explorer
+nOpen new instance of Windows Explorer
F11Maximize window
minusNavigate File List and Navigation Pane
Arrow KeysNavigate between files and folders
EnterOpen folder or start application
Home/EndJump to first / jump to last item
F2Change the file name of active item
f2, then arrow left/Arrow RightMove one character to the left / to the right in item name
f2, then +Arrow Left/+Arrow RightJump one word to the left / to the right of item name
f2, then home /EndJump to beginning / jump to end of item name
f2, then +aSelect complete object name including suffix (default excludes suffix)
Arrow Left/Arrow RightExpand folder / collapse folder (navigation pane only)
minusFile List
Alt+pDisplay or hide Preview Pane
Alt+v then dView details. Check View menu for more options
Alt+v then xView extra-large icons. Check View menu for more options
+mouse scroll wheelChange size of icons
minusSelect Items in File List and Navigation Pane
+Arrow Up/Arrow DownSelect multiple adjacent items (directly above or below)
 with arrow keys and spaceSelect multiple non-adjacent items. Hold , use arrow keys to move to next item, and press space to add/remove from selection
+aSelect all
a ...z and 1..9Press the initial letter any item to jump to it. Continue typing the full name if multiple items start with the same letter
minusManipulate Items in Explorer
+c+x+v+c for copy, +x for cut and +v for paste
+zUndo an action
+yRedo an action
DeleteDelete an item and place it into the Recycle Bin
+DeleteDelete an item permanently without placing it into the Recycle Bin
+F10Activate context menu of active object. Replaces the right mouse button. Once in the context menu use arrow keysa-z and enter to get to the selection
++nCreate new folder
Alt+EnterOpen Properties dialog box
▲ up

minus6. Photo Viewer
Arrow Left/Arrow RightGo to next / go to previous photo
+.Rotate photo clockwise
+,Rotate photo counter-clockwise
[+]/-Zoom in / zoom out (or mouse wheel)
+0 (zero)Fit to Window
DeleteDelete current photo
+DeletePermanently delete current photo
Alt+EnterShow properties of current photo
Alt+e or +sEmail current photo
+cCopy current photo file to clipboard
Alt+oOpen current photo in other application (e.g. Paint of Office)
▲ up

minus7. Dialog Boxes
+Tab/++TabMove forward / move backwards through tabs
Tab/+TabMove forward / move backwards through options
Alt+underlined letterPerform the command (or select the option) that goes with that letter
EnterReplaces clicking the mouse for many selected commands
SpaceSelect or clear the check box if the active option is a check box
Arrow KeysSelect a button if the active option is a group of option buttons
F4Display the items in the active list
BackspaceOpen a folder one level up if a folder is selected in the Save As or Open dialog box
▲ up

minus8. Windows Admin
minusAdmin Tasks
+Win+fSearch for Computers (with Active Directory activated)
Win+pause/breakDisplay System Properties which holds system properties, computer name, device manager and so on
++EscOpens Windows Task Manager
minusRemote Desktop
Alt+Page Up/Alt+Page DownMove between programs from left to right / from right to left
Alt+InsertCycle through programs in the order that they were started in
Alt+HomeDisplay the Start menu
+Alt+pause/breakSwitch between a window and full screen
+Alt+EndDisplay the Windows Security dialog box
Alt+DeleteDisplay the system menu
▲ up

minus9. Windows Help
TabMove between links
Alt+cDisplay the Table of Contents
Alt+nDisplay the Connection Settings menu
F10Display the Options menu
Alt+Arrow Left/Alt+Arrow RightMove back / move forward to the previously/ next viewed topic
Alt+aDisplay the customer support page
Alt+HomeDisplay the Help and Support home page
Home/EndMove to the beginning / to the end of a topic
+fSearch the current topic. Press tab to leave
+pPrint a topic
F3Move the cursor to the search box. Press tab to leave
▲ up

minus10. Ease of Access and Magnifier
minusEase of Access
Win+uOpen Ease of Access Center
Press  five times.Turn Sticky Keys on or off
Press num lock for five secondsTurn Toggle Keys on or off
Right  for eight secondsTurn Filter Keys on or off
left alt + left  +Num LockTurn Mouse Keys on or off
left alt + left  + prtScnTurn High Contract on or off (Careful, will change theme!)
minusMagnifier
Win+[+]Start Magnifier and zoom in
Win+-Zoom out with Magnifier active
+Alt+iInvert colors in Magnifier display
Win+EscExit Magnifier
+Alt+Arrow KeysMove the Magnifier windows
Note: Microsoft lists more shortcuts for Magnifier, but not all of them seem to work.



விண்டோஸ் 7 ஆப்பரேட்டிங் சிஸ்டம் பயன்பாடு மெதுவாக உயர்ந்து வந்து கொண்டிருக்கிறது. அதில் அதிகம் பயன்படுத்தக்கூடிய சில ஷார்ட் கட் கீ தொகுப்புகளை இங்கு பார்க்கலாம். 
Win + Up Arrow மேக்ஸிமைஸ் செய்திட 
Win + Down Arrow மினிமைஸ் செய்திட 
Win + Left Arrow இடது ஓரத்திற்குத் திரையைக் கொண்டு செல்ல 
Win + Right Arrow வலது ஓரத்திற்குத் திரையைக் கொண்டு செல்ல 
Win + Home அனைத்து விண்டோக்களையும் மினிமைஸ் செய்யலாம்; மீண்டும் கொண்டு வரலாம். 
Win + T டாஸ்க் பார் என்ட்ரியைக் காட்ட; 
மீண்டும் அழுத்த அனைத்து என்ட்ரிகளும் காட்டப்படும். 
Win + any number key (19) டாஸ்க்பாரில் பின் செய்யப்பட்ட புரோகிராம்கள், எண்ணுக்கேற்ப வரிசையில் உள்ளபடி தொடங்கப்படும். 
Win++ (கூட்டல் அடையாளம்) ஸூம் செய்திட 
Win + – (கழித்தல் அடையாளம்) ஸூம் ஆனதை மீண்டும் குறைக்க 
Win + Pause சிஸ்டம் கண்ட்ரோல் பேனல் ஆப்லெட் காட்டப்படும். 
Win + E விண்டோஸ் எக்ஸ்புளோரர் காட்டப்படும். 
Win + F பைல் அல்லது போல்டர்களைத் தேட சர்ச் விண்டோ திறக்கப்படும். 
Win + Ctrl + F நெட்வொர்க்கில் உள்ள கம்ப்யூட்டர்களைத் தேடி அறிய சர்ச் விண்டோ திறக்கப்படும்.

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